Orthopedic Surgery

Orthopedic surgery is a specialized field of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disorders related to the musculoskeletal system, which includes bones, joints, muscles, tendons, and ligaments. Surgical intervention is often necessary when non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy, medication, or injections are not sufficient to relieve pain or restore function. Common orthopedic procedures involve repairing or replacing damaged joints, correcting deformities, or treating fractures, with the goal of improving mobility, reducing pain, and enhancing the patient’s quality of life.

Some of the most common orthopedic surgeries include joint replacement surgeries, such as hip and knee replacements, which are performed for patients suffering from arthritis or joint degeneration. Other common procedures include arthroscopy, a minimally invasive surgery used to treat joint issues like torn cartilage or ligament injuries, and spinal surgeries to address conditions such as herniated discs or spinal stenosis. Additionally, fracture surgeries are performed to realign broken bones, and tendon repair surgeries are done for torn tendons. These surgeries are performed using advanced techniques and technologies, such as robotic-assisted surgery, to improve precision, reduce recovery time, and minimize complications.

The recovery process after orthopedic surgery varies depending on the type of procedure performed and the patient’s overall health. Physical therapy is often recommended after surgery to help restore strength, flexibility, and function to the affected area. The goal of orthopedic surgery is not only to alleviate pain but also to ensure that patients regain their full range of motion and can return to their normal activities. With advancements in surgical techniques, orthopedic surgeries today are safer, more effective, and involve shorter recovery times, enabling patients to return to their daily lives faster and with better outcomes.